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CSS Font-size

The CSS font-size property is used to set the size of the text within an element. It allows you to adjust the size of the font to make the text larger or smaller.

The font-size property can take various units of measurement, such as pixels (px), em, rem, percentages (%), and more.

The syntax for using the font-size property is as follows:

selector {
  font-size: value;
}
  • selector: Represents the CSS class, ID, or element selector of the element to which the font size will be applied.
  • value: Represents the font size you want to set for the text within the element. It can be a specific unit of measurement, such as px, em, rem, %, etc.

Examples:

p {
  font-size: 16px; /* Set font size to 16 pixels */
}

h1 {
  font-size: 2em; /* Set font size to twice the size of the default font */
}

span {
  font-size: 80%; /* Set font size to 80% of the default font size */
}

In the above examples, all <p> elements will have a font size of 16 pixels, all <h1> elements will have a font size that is twice the size of the default font, and all <span> elements will have a font size of 80% of the default font size.

Using em, rem, or percentages for font size allows for relative sizing, which means the font size will be calculated based on the font size of the parent or root element, respectively. This makes the font size more responsive and flexible, especially for creating scalable and accessible web designs.

It’s important to choose appropriate font sizes that enhance readability and accessibility on different screen sizes and devices. Larger font sizes are often recommended for body text to improve readability, while headings can use larger font sizes to create visual hierarchy.

Additionally, consider using media queries to adjust font sizes for different screen sizes, improving the overall user experience for users on various devices.

Overall, the font-size property is a fundamental CSS property that allows you to control the size of the text and is essential for creating visually appealing and readable web designs.

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